Carnation

Genus: Dianthus

Carnations have an ancient lineage, originating in the Near East, with an extensive political, religious, and social background in ancient Greece and Rome. Discovered by Greek botanist Theopharastus, the genus name Dianthus means "the flower of the gods" from dios ("god") and anthos ("flower").

Politically, the carnation was incorporated into Greek ceremonial crowns. On a religious note, some suggest that the common name "carnation" comes from the Greek word "carnis" ("flesh") and refers to the original rosey-pink color of the flower, while others point to the term "incarnacyon" ("incarnation") meaning "God made into flesh."

Carnations are a long-time favorite selection for many different occasions. Their frilly full blooms, sometimes striped or tipped with different colors, but usually of solid colors, make wonderful corsages for weddings and other special events.

While carnations typically come in white, red, and pink, there are a wide variety of shades and colors of carnations, not to mention dying techniques which florists often incorporate to tint the carnations special colors for special occasions. The colors of carnations are thought to express different qualities and sentiments.

• Red, Pink = Love, Fascination, Distinction
• Light Red = Admiration
• Dark Red = Deep Love and Affection
• White = Pure Love, Good Luck
• Green = St. Patrick's Day
• Purple = Capriciousness
• Blue = Lasting Love